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Description
The compound 2-Methoxy estradiol is the metabolite of endogenous estradiol in mammalian systems and had cytostatic activity when incubated with MCF-7 tumor cells1,2. This inhibition of cell growth and other recent discoveries were found to have important implications in the potential therapeutic effects of this compound3,4. 2-ME induces microtubules disruption in cells resulting in mitotic arrest5. In prostate cancer cells, 2-ME induces G2/M arrest apoptosis6. Induction of apoptosis by 2-ME has been observed in many different tumor cell lines7-11. Apoptosis of endothelial cells by 2-ME leads to the inhibition of angiogenesis11. The antiangiogenic effects of 2-ME is effective against angiosarcoma, neuroblastoma and potentially other solid tumors12-15. Other studies on 2-ME indicate that it may be used to treat cardiovascular disease of arthritis16,17.
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